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Experimental study of hydrogen embrittlement in Maraging steels

机译:马氏体时效钢中氢脆的实验研究

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摘要

This research activity aims at investigating the hydrogen embrittlement of Maraging steels in connection to real sudden failures of some of the suspension blades of the Virgo Project experimental apparatus. Some of them failed after 15 years of service in working conditions. Typically, in the Virgo detector, blades are loaded up to 50-60% of the material yield strength. For a deeper understanding of the failure, the relationship between hydrogen concentration and mechanical properties of the material, have been investigated with specimens prepared in order to simulate blade working conditions. A mechanical characterization of the material has been carried out by standard tensile testing in order to establish the effect of hydrogen content on the material strength. Further experimental activity was executed in order to characterize the fracture surface and to measure the hydrogen content. Finally, some of the failed blades have been analyzed in DICI-UNIPI laboratory. The experimental results show that the blades failure can be related with the hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon.
机译:这项研究活动旨在调查马氏体时效钢的氢脆与处女座项目实验装置中某些悬挂叶片的实际突然失效有关。其中一些在工作条件下服务了15年后失败了。通常,在处女座探测器中,叶片的加载强度可达到材料屈服强度的50-60%。为了更深入地了解失效,已经研究了氢浓度与材料机械性能之间的关系,并准备了用于模拟叶片工作条件的试样。为了确定氢含量对材料强度的影响,已通过标准拉伸试验对材料进行了机械表征。为了表征断裂表面并测量氢含量,进行了进一步的实验活动。最后,一些故障刀片已在DICI-UNIPI实验室中进行了分析。实验结果表明,叶片失效与氢脆现象有关。

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